If a client begins to exhibit headache and confusion, what possible medical conditions may be present?
a. seizure, cardiac arrest, or myocardial infarction
b. hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, transient ischemic attack, or stroke
c. internal cardiac defibrillator discharge
d. bronchospasm or syncope
Answer: b. hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, transient ischemic attack, or stroke
If a client begins to exhibit headache and confusion, there is a possibility that hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, transient ischemic attack, or stroke may be present. Any activity should be immediately stopped and other symptoms and signs should be assessed to determine the next course of action.